Geothermal heating systems make use of the
Earth’s energy to heat, and cool, your home. By tapping into the consistent
underground temperatures below your home, geothermal heating systems provide a
natural way to stay warm no matter what temperature the air may be outside. How
do geothermal heating systems capture this energy? The answer is the ground
loop, a crucial component of any geothermal heating system.
When a geothermal heating system is
installed, a ground loop is placed underground near the home. The ground loop
is made up of polyethylene or pex-a piping. The ground loop is filled with
fluid which collects the Earth’s underground temperatures and conducts this
energy for use in the home.
Each system’s ground loop is designed based
on several factors, including soil type, climate, size of the structure, and
the orientation of the structure in relationship to the lot. Closed-loop
systems, including horizontal, vertical, and pond loop systems, use loops of
installed piping to facilitate heat exchange. Horizontal and vertical systems
are buried underground, and pond loop systems are installed in sizeable bodies
of water, like a nearby pond or lake. Open-loop systems utilize clean
groundwater for energy, tapping into a well to gain heat in the winter, and
deposit heat in the summer. Whichever loop system is recommended for your
geothermal heating system, they each have approximately the same operating
costs as well as efficiency. A quality loop installation for your geothermal
heating system will help your loop last longer.
For more information on geothermal heating
systems, stay in the loop with Smith Sustainable Design. Call us today to learn
more about loop design options for a new geothermal heating system, or how to
maintain the components of your current system.
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